A summary of recent appeal decisions of Pennsylvania Civil (December 2008)
I appeal
A. Agenda />
The First Law Office of Douglas T. Harris, Esquire, v. Partners Waterfront Philadelphia, LP, 2008 PA Super 222 (September 22, 2008)
Holding: The complainant alleged that the claim “colorable” standard for determining whether the contracts are the underlying collateral in the calls of nature, not the norm when he impliedly claim attorney-client privilege under Pa. RAP 302 (repealed answer a) based on failure to appoint a lawyer and / or claim the privilege of knowing before the Court. Since the appeal pending orders unsecured in nature, the court had no jurisdiction to consider the merits of the complaint.
Causes of Action II
A. In general
Schmidt v. First Boardman Co., 2008 PA Super 203 (September 2, 2008)
Holding: Stressing that the offense is the infliction of emotional distress because of a distinct and separate action in Pennsylvania, the Court held that an observer who has witnessed a close relative of injury may be of emotional distress damages if the injured person underlying cause of action based on recovery of strict liability. The case presents a detailed analysis of where a party is subject to liability under the product line exception to the general rule that the successor does not cause any responsibility for the sales company.
Dog Bites B.
Underwood v. First Wind, 2008 PA Super 158 (July 18, 2008)
Holding: In cases of dog bites, the jury instructions were correct, which explains that: (1) the defendant is negligent per se, because their dogs out of their property and were released, for instructions to inform the jury to consider whether the defendant explained to escape the dogs was reasonable, and (2) actions dogs could the jury in determining the propensity of dangerous dogs, because the tendency to attack by a single incident of serious injury or a stroke can be a good human being. The jury instructions constituted reversible error would, but if you enter the tenant “Keeper of the Dog” and the owner, because the court understands the words “or should have known”, in addition to good standard can be distinguished, “explains the presence of a dangerous animal, when instructing the jury on the standard of care for an out-of-possession owner.
C. Medical Malpractice
Toney v. First Chester County Hospital, 2008 PA Super 268 (November 12, 2008)
Holding: A cause of action for negligently caused emotional distress to four scenarios: limited (1) situations in which the defendant a contractual or fiduciary obligation to the plaintiff, (2) The plaintiff was exposed to physical impact (3) Applicant was in a zone of danger and fear of making a reasonable threat of harm, or (4) the plaintiff observed the tortious injury of a close relative. Thus, a complaint that a mother said her unborn child is normal and healthy, but was born with physical deformities deep States a request for causing a neglect of emotional distress. However, the Court found that the facts do not support a claim of intentional infliction of emotional distress. The Court added that, as in Article 46 of the Restatement (Second) defines the crime, a claim of intentional infliction of emotional distress has never been explicitly defined as a cause of action by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania recognized, although the Supreme Court has cited the article as a statement on the minimum information necessary to support such a cause of action.
Sabo v. 2nd Worrall 2008 PA Super 223 (September 18, 2008)
Holding: The attorney paralegal failure of a certificate of merit, if the saved state before the filing of the case of non-professionals was constituted an inadvertent error or supervision provided a reasonable explanation to justify a finding excuses release non-professionals.
3rd v. Glenn Matalon, No. 264 CD 2008 (Pa. Cmwlth. June 4, 2008)
Holding: The Court of First Instance refused to properly apply for a stay of Pros Open No, if the claimant (a prisoner Pro SE) was in its statement of specific reasons why he needed additional time for a certificate merit, in accordance Pa R are to receive. Civ. P. 1042nd 3rd
4th Dental Care Associates, Inc. v. Keller Engineers, Inc., 2008 PA Super 143 (July 2, 2008)
Holding: An order of denial of a petition to strike / Open Judgement research was not appropriate, if the benefits do not come as a result of the failure of the plaintiff was given time Civ file a certificate of merit within the period specified R. Pa. P. 1042nd 3rd
D.
negligence
Craig v. First Amateur Softball Assoc. of America, 2008 PA Super 123 (June 4, 2008)
Holding: The defendant Softball Association has no duty of care to the plaintiff, a softball player who was not wearing a helmet and suffered a head injury while playing a game of slow pitch right. In these circumstances, the players took over the softball, the risk of injury inherent in the sport.
E. nonprofit organizations
First Colmar Volunteer Fire Co. v. Department of State, Office of Charities, No. 2023 CD 2007 (Pa. Cmwlth. June 5, 2008)
Holding: A volunteer fire department had to provide the Bureau of Business Charity with the audited financial statements for the years in question, and solicitation of gifts has been banned until duly registered with the Bureau. In this case, the volunteer fire company of a company using professional fund-raising for a campaign mailing and eligibility of the exemption for volunteer firemen organizations under Article 6 (a) (3) (ii) soliciting Act funds for charitable purposes, 10 PS § 162 5 (a) and asked them to register with the Charities Bureau.
subdivisions F. Tort Claims Act
Stanton v. First Lackawanna Energy, Ltd., 2008 PA Super 132 (June 23, 2008)
Holding: A bright-yellow door swingarm built by a utility in the country has no charge is openly and without apparent reason business, “Land” Act for the recreational use of water and earth, 68 PS § § 477-1 – 477-8 defendant entitled to immunity under the Act.
G. Products Liability / Strict Liability
First Commonwealth Department of General Services v. U. S. Mineral Products Co., No. 75 MAP 2007 (Pa., September 26, 2008)
Holding: Because the burning of construction materials is not a use of proceeds, strict liability is not responsible for damages caused by improper use of disposal.
III. Civil procedure trial and
A. Compensation
Lane v. First Commonwealth Department of Transport, 2008 PA Super 157 (July 17, 2008)
Holding: The defendant or the contractor did not damages from a defendant or contractor that the labor law at the site of injury, because the jury found that the subcontractor was not negligent and was therefore the general contractor to repair their own negligence. The decision confirms that where the parties intend to include a provision in a contract that covers losses due to the Indemnitee’s own negligence in connection with its approval for exemption, they need to do, so clear and without ambiguous language.
As competing claims
First Van Storage State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Co. v. Ware 2008 PA Super 134 (June 24, 2008)
Holding the insurer claim for property damage shall not reimburse the insured claims injuries are attached, because the right to collect a debt existed independently in accordance with Pa. R. Civ. P. 1020th
C. Judgments Confession
RAIT Partnership LP v. First E Pointe Properties I, Ltd., 2008 PA Super 225 (September 26, 2008)
Holding: A guilty plea in the appeal, counsel for the Commission was 15 per cent can be claimed.
D. News
Haas v. First Four Seasons Campground, Inc., 2008 PA Super 136 (June 26, 2008)
Holding: The defendant a campground in New Jersey is operated has been included in New Jersey, operated an interactive website not allow advertising for the camp, but purchases are seasonal contract online, sent brochures and newsletters to residents of Pennsylvania, purchased products supplier in Pennsylvania, makes a significant number of direct sales to Pennsylvania residents, and has published a number of toll, not sufficient contacts with Pennsylvania Pennsylvania would allow the court jurisdiction over the defendants when the accident occurred in New Jersey has campsites occupied by the applicant pursuant to exercise a contract signed in New Jersey.
Tayar v. 2nd Camelback Ski Corporation, 2008 PA Super 204 (September 18, 2008)
Holding: Addressing the feasibility of press releases on the activities of commercial enterprises, the Court determined that “negligence or other misconduct” when used in a press release of liability without any warning, not communicate releasor clearly intended to waive any claim against the establishment of reckless or intentional acts.
Ford Motor Co. v. 3rd Buseman 2008 PA Super 146 (July 7, 2008)
Holding: Summary Judgement must be put in a claim against a vehicle manufacturer and the distributor, if the applicant has already signed a performance output, the driver of vehicle involved in the accident and “all other persons, firms or corporations. ”
E. Standing
First Information Systems Services, Inc. v. Platt, No. 109 MAP 2007 (Pa., Aug. 19, 2008).
Holding: A shareholder may not assert a claim before a German court on behalf of a foreign company which has failed to rule in his country of origin and did not receive a certificate of authority in Pennsylvania.
IV Evidence
A.
characters
Stumpf v. First Nye, 2008 PA Super 122 (June 3, 2008)
Holding: The evidence of previous violence tend to show a character or a trait is not under Pa. RE 404 and 405 allowed. In addition, evidence that the applicant has pleaded guilty of misconduct was properly excluded that pleas of guilty to summary offenses and other small objects are generally inadmissible in subsequent civil proceedings for the same incident.
V. Insurance – Car
UM & A. UIM Coverage – breaking the boundaries and stacking
First Nationwide Insurance Co. v. Schneider, No. 11 MAP 2007 (Pa., November 19, 2008)
First § 1733 by holding the motor vehicle financial responsibility law does not require underinsured motorist benefits first be exhausted before the secondary statement is involved. Reaffirming the Superior Court, stating that § 1733 MVFRL made “no mention of the exhaustion of limits”, the Court held that the plaintiff had the legal hierarchy in first ski stung by the insurer of the vehicle, he followed in the occupied territories when the accident, which was all that was required under § 1733rd
Holding 2: Consideration of acceptance of terms associated with the UIM constant, the Court refused to decide whether the evidence of harm is required of all insurers. Instead, the Court noted, “remains the law of the Commonwealth under that Lehman and its descendants unless and until a task worthy of the rule is submitted to this Court.”
B. UM & UIM Coverage – regularly used
not precluded opportunity
First Insurance Company v. Government Employees Ayers, 2008 PA Super 193 (August 18, 2008)
Holding: An exception household vehicle, which is the plaintiff to stack UIM coverage on his truck, the policy early in the UIM coverage on his motorcycle “contained all the police did not violate the Pennsylvania Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Act or public policy. P>